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Aligarh Muslim University (AMU)

Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) is a prestigious public university located in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was originally established by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan as the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in 1875 and became a university in 1920. The university is known for its rich history, diverse academic programs, and its significant role in the educational and social upliftment of Muslims in India.

Key Information about AMU:

1. Founding and History:
   • Founder: Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
   • Establishment: 1875 as Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College; became Aligarh Muslim University in 1920
   • Objective: To promote modern education among Muslims while preserving Islamic culture
2. Campus:
   • Location: Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
   • Area: Over 467.6 hectares (1,155 acres)
   • Facilities: Modern classrooms, libraries, laboratories, hostels, sports complexes, and hospitals
3. Academics:
   • Faculties: Arts, Science, Social Sciences, Commerce, Law, Engineering and Technology, Medicine, Management Studies and Research, Agricultural Sciences, Life Sciences, Theology, and Unani Medicine
   • Programs: Undergraduate, postgraduate, doctoral, and diploma courses
   • Research: Active research programs across various disciplines with several research centers and institutes
4. Notable Alumni:
   • Dr. Zakir Husain: Former President of India
   • Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan: Prominent freedom fighter
   • Javed Akhtar: Renowned poet, lyricist, and screenwriter
   • Mohammad Hamid Ansari: Former Vice President of India
5. Cultural and Social Impact:
   • Diversity: AMU is known for its diverse student body, attracting students from across India and various countries
   • Cultural Activities: Hosts various cultural, literary, and sports events, fostering a vibrant campus life
   • Social Contribution: Plays a significant role in the socio-economic development of the Muslim community and other underprivileged groups through education and social initiatives
6. Libraries and Museums:
   • Maulana Azad Library: One of the largest university libraries in India, housing a vast collection of books, manuscripts, and periodicals
   • Museums: The university has museums that preserve its rich historical and cultural heritage
7. Admission and Entrance Exams:
   • Competitive Exams: AMU conducts its own entrance exams for various programs
   • Reservation Policies: Implements reservation policies for various categories including minorities, women, and economically weaker sections
8. International Collaborations:
   • Partnerships: Collaborates with various international universities and institutions for academic and research exchange programs

Aligarh Muslim University remains a beacon of education, contributing significantly to the academic, cultural, and social landscape of India.